Stepwell

Stepwells (locally known by various names such as Barav, Pushkarini, Vav, Baori, etc.) are unique structures that tap into ground water and can be approached by steps. There are over 10,000 step wells in Maharashtra alone. The well-known “Bara motanchi vihir” is shown below. It is believed that water was drawn by 12 draw pulleys, and it catered to all of them without drying up.

Sadly, most of the stepwells in the state are in disrepair and are unused. The rejuvenation of these structures can lead to water resource augmentation and greater awareness about preservation and cleanliness of water bodies. The historical, cultural and archaeological significance is considerable and may lead to additional benefits such as:

Tapping into a perennial source of drinking water (since the wells are already proven to be in an effective discharge area)
Raising awareness of the significance of ground water and water cleanliness
Study of geo-hydrology of the region
Revival of an old monument and structure of archaeological significance

Sevavardhini is working in this area. With support from MindTickle, we have already completed the rejuvenation of the “Bangali Barav (बंगाळी बारव)” in Jejuri. This step-well which was filled with dirt and silt has been completely cleaned.

Now, the water is being used by the Nagar Parishad for supplying drinking water to the pilgrims in this town. Before and after pictures are given below. We are now working on the“Janai step-well(जानाई बारव)”in the same town.